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Writer's pictureShatakshi Tripathi

Learn Classical Guitar In 7 Easy Steps

Updated: Jul 7, 2022


Learn Classical Guitar
Learn Classical Guitar

You've always had a soft spot for the guitar, and especially for classical guitar. However, although taking guitar classes is the most convenient and organised method to learn guitar. There are some simple steps you may take if you choose not to begin with guitar classes at first and want to learn to play the guitar on your own. Please keep in mind that learning to play the guitar from a guitar teacher or starting with guitar classes may help you start picking up the technique to play and play the classical guitar much more quickly.


Learning to play the classical guitar:


Classical guitar is a highly rigorous art form that follows strict rules. With regard to how to perform on an classical guitar in a classical context, there are many requirements and agreements among members of the guitar community.


In their guitar classes, most guitar teachers would agree that knowing the anatomy of your guitar and the posture of your body do have significant effect on your learning to play guitar and especially learning to play classical guitar.


Classical guitars are often played with the fingers rather than with picks.


Classical guitars were initially designed to be played by one person. This implies that in most cases, a single individual is responsible for both the melody and the rhythm.


To play several strings at the same time, classical guitar players often utilise their thumbs through their ring fingers to play the guitar. In most cases, a pick is not utilised. Of course, while playing chords or melodies alone, such as when playing an acoustic guitar, it is perfectly appropriate to use a pick to get the desired effect. There are also classical guitarists that use a pick in addition to their fingers to play the guitar.


1) Understanding and learning to play Classical Guitar basics


All effective guitar classes introduce students to the classical guitar and how it creates music.

The frame of a classical guitar, or any guitar for that matter, is critical in defining the guitar's overall tone. The soundboard is the guitar's top surface and is expertly constructed and designed. Internal bracing has a significant impact on your guitar's sound quality. The guitar's sound is created when the vibrating energy from the strings is transmitted to the guitar's top.


The body serves as a resonating chamber, projecting the strings' vibrations through the sound hole, amplifying the sound. The maximum loudness of your guitar is governed by the quantity of air that passes through the sound hole.


• Begin from the top. The guitar's top section, or head, is made up of the strings' and tuning knobs or keys. Prior to continuing, you must ensure that your guitar is in tune by changing and adjusting the tuning keys.


• Work your way down the neck. The neck is lined with frets, and the fingerboards are located between each fret. A fret is a thin metal line, while your position markers are the round metal notches on the neck. Position markers indicate your position in respect to the scale's length.


• The fretboard, sometimes referred to as the fingerboard, is a flat or slightly curved piece of wood with metal fret wires implanted in it. When you push a guitar string against the fretboard, you create a higher tone by shortening the string's vibrating length.


• Frets mathematically divide the length of the string. Each fret produces a unique pitch. Every 12 frets, an octave is formed. Frets are often the first to wear out when a guitar is played frequently, but they may be changed or reshaped as required.


•End with the body of your guitar. The saddle and bridge support the ends of the strings. Additionally, these two components keep your strings tight in relation to your tuning keys. The hole in the middle of your guitar assists in projecting your instrument's sound. It is referred to as the sound hole. To protect the body of your guitar from scratches, a piece of protective material called as a pick guard is placed over the sound hole.


2) Positioning Your Body when you play guitar


• Whether you opt for guitar classes or are simply learning to play the guitar on your own, learn to play guitar on the right chair. When playing classical guitar, you'll always be seated on a chair, as opposed to other styles of guitar. opt for a chair with a solid base but no armrests. When you play, elbow rests will get in the way, so you'll need a solid foundation to help you stay stable and comfortable. Avoid slouching to avoid injuring your back.


• To get the best results, try to keep your lower legs and thighs at or near a 90-degree angle. Depending on the chair height, your legs will be in different positions.


• Set up your legs in a comfortable position. Your lower back should be relieved of any strain because of your leg posture. Guitarists typically use a posture with their legs shoulder width apart, although a broader stance is also acceptable. Your first concern is with comfort. Legs are traditionally positioned one way or the other, depending on the culture. Spanish guitarists, for example, play with their legs together as they perform. Make sure your back is as comfy as possible. Leg curvature increases the amount of tension on your back.


•Make the necessary adjustments to your left hand. If you're left-handed, follow these instructions backwards. Otherwise, follow these directions forwards. The fretboard should be within easy reach of your left hand. You don't have to stoop to reach the fretboard by lowering your left shoulder. This posture should be easy on the body and as you learn to play guitar.


• A footstool can elevate your left leg, which will bring your guitar that's sitting on it up closer to your left hand. The footstool has to be at a convenient height for you, and for your chair. To elevate your instrument, you can make use of a guitar stand. A guitar stand is exactly what it sounds like: a stand for holding a guitar. To lift your guitar, just place it on your left leg and put your left foot on it.


• Make yourself at home. When learning to play classical guitar, it's essential that you're at ease. While everyone's definition of comfort is different, it's important to form healthy routines to avoid sacrificing long-term health for immediate gratification. The most essential thing is to stand with your back straight and your chest open. You may sit in a comfortable position while maintaining this posture, which enables you to breathe easily. You should also be in a posture where your arms are free to move about. When in a posture that strains your body in any way, it's time to change things around.


• Your fingernail length should be short as per what you use each hand for. Give yourself the most control possible while playing the guitar by trimming the fingernails of your fretting hand. For your picking hand, keep your fingernails longer to make it easier to play. For those who like to use their fingers, growing your fingernails longer may help you get more power and volume out of your instrument. Fingernail length and guitar rhythm work well together, particularly with long nails and taps and strumming on the guitar. However, the length of your fingernails should be maintained at a level most comfortable to you.


3) Learning Simple Chords and Scales without guitar classes.


Recognize the difference between a classical guitar and other types of guitars. For the notes E, A, and D on classical guitars, soft steel strings are used, whereas the notes G, B, and E are played with nylon strings.


When compared to other guitars, this one has a warmer tone to it. The fundamentals for learning chords and scales are the same for every guitar, with the exception that the sound that is generated will be significantly different from one instrument to the next. You may easily find videos on the internet that will allow you to bypass the guitar classes and go right into the fundamentals of how to play the classical guitar without any difficulty.


4) Understanding how to strum correctly with your classical guitar


Strum in the proper manner. Whenever you play the guitar, your thumb will always be on the E, A, and D strings, which are all of the thicker strings closest to the top of the instrument, with E being the thickest and most towards the top. The G string is played with the index finger, the B string is played with the middle finger, and the last string closest to the ground is played with the ring finger.

The strings should be pressed with your thumb and other fingers at the same time. Pulling several strings at the same time or simply two strings at a time, depending on the chord.


While you play open chords, your second hand will not be pushing down on any strings as you would when playing closed chords.


5) Learning the chords and numbering with your classical guitar

When learning chords, it is helpful to number each finger. Take the G major scale and place your index finger on the first finger of your left hand. The third fret marks the beginning of the key of G. When playing in the second fret, the first finger will use all the strings, while the second finger will use all of the strings when playing in the third fret, the third finger will use all of the chords in the fourth fret, and your little finger will use all of the chords in the fifth fret. Fret each individual string using your opposing hand in the following order with your opposite hand: 2, 4, 1, 2, 4, 1, 2, 4, 1, 3, 4, and 1 as a small exercise before your guitar classes or practise.


When studying chords, it is helpful to number each string. Assign a number to each thread, beginning with the shortest string, which is closest to your feet, and counting each consecutive string upward until you reach number six, which is the biggest string. This will allow you to follow along as you watch others play without having to learn how to read sheet music yourself.


6) Learning the G Chord


Depending on the chord or scale that you're attempting to play, each finger will be allocated to a certain string. Using your middle finger on the third fret of the 6th string, your index finger on second fret of the 5th string, your ring finger on third fret of the 2nd string, and your pinky on third fret of the 1st string, for example, you may play the G chord. With your other hand, you can strum all of the strings together to create the G chord.


7) Learning the A Chord


Learn how to play the A chord. Make use of your left hand's first three fingers to finish the assignment. Placing your third finger on the second string, second fret, will accomplish this. Now, place your second finger on the second fret of the third string of the guitar. Place your first finger on the second fret of the fourth string of the guitar. On the other hand, you may use your thumb to play the fifth string to play the A chord.


8) Learning the E Chord


Learn how to play the E chord. Make use of your left hand's first three fingers to complete the task. Place your first finger on the first fret of the third string of the guitar. Place your third finger on the second fret of the fourth string of the guitar. Place your second finger on the second fret of the fifth string of the guitar. On the other hand, you may use your thumb to strum all of the strings together to form an E chord. You may also just strum the strings that are being held down.


9) Maintain a regular guitar classes schedul


It's important to practise what you've learned and continued it until you can play the chords neatly as you work to enhance your guitar-playing abilities now that you've mastered the fundamentals. Don’t forget to have fun while you learn to play the guitar!

Best of luck with learning to play the guitar!

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